The Sikorsky HH-60 Pave Hawk is a multi-mission helicopter that is primarily used by the United States Air Force for combat search and rescue operations. It was designed and manufactured by Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, and first entered service in 1982.
The Pave Hawk is a variant of the Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter, with modifications specifically for combat rescue missions. It has an advanced avionics suite, including a GPS and inertial navigation system, weather radar, and a digital moving map display. The helicopter is also equipped with defensive systems, such as radar and missile warning systems, as well as a self-defense gun.
One of the key features of the Pave Hawk is its ability to conduct aerial refueling, which allows it to extend its range and stay in the air for longer periods of time. This is particularly important for combat search and rescue missions, which can often take place over long distances and in hostile environments.
The Pave Hawk is capable of carrying up to 14 passengers, including a crew of four. It is also equipped with a rescue hoist, which can be used to lift people to safety from the ground or from the water. The helicopter is often used in conjunction with other aircraft, such as the A-10 Thunderbolt II and AC-130 gunship, to provide close air support and suppress enemy fire.
The Pave Hawk has been used in a variety of missions around the world, including during the Gulf War, the war in Afghanistan, and the Iraq War. It has also been used in domestic disaster relief operations, such as during Hurricane Katrina in 2005.
Despite its many capabilities, the Pave Hawk has faced criticism for its high cost and maintenance requirements. However, it remains a critical asset for the US military, particularly in combat rescue missions where lives are on the line.
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